How to Treat and Prevent Gastritis

Gastritis may lead to sores (peptic ulcers) in the stomach or in the small intestine if not treated. This happens when the stomach linen is eaten away. Its common symptoms are stomach upset or pain. The other signs are indigestion (also called dyspepsia ), abdominal pain, loss appetite, vomiting and others. The treatment of gastritis may depend on the cause of the problem. To avoid complication, it is important to know its prevention and treatment.

  1. Stop long term use of alcohol, tobacco, acidic beverages such as coffee ( both caffeinated and decaffeinated), carbonated beverages, and fruit juices with citric acid. Avoiding these substances completely may prevent and cure gastritis.
  2. Fiber-rich foods may not only cut the risk of developing ulcers in half, but it may also help speed the healing of ulcers. Fruits and Vegetables are protective sources of fiber and reduce the amount of inflammation in the lining of the stomach.
  3. Your doctor may prescribe medications including antacids , acid blockers and other drugs that may relieve the symptoms and reduce stomach acid secretion that helps protect against or treat ulcers.
  4. Do not take over-the-counter medications without asking doctor. There are medicines that can cause side effects and induce more stomach pain.
  5. The doctor may ask you to undergo several tests to diagnose the problem such as gastroscopy, blood test, stool test and endoscopy of the stomach. This allows the doctor to see into your stomach and, if necessary, take samples (called a biopsy) from the lining.

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